Special Oil & Gas Reservoirs ›› 2022, Vol. 29 ›› Issue (3): 1-8.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-6535.2022.03.001

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Development Status and Prospects of In-situ Conversion Technology in Oil Shale

Li Nianyin1, Wang Yuan1, Chen Fei2, Han Yinglong3, Chen Wenbin4, Kang Jia1   

  1. 1. State Key Laboratory of Oil and Gas Reservoir Geology and Exploration, Southwest Petroleum University, Chengdu, Sichuan 610500, China;
    2. CNPC Chuanqing Drilling Engineering Co., Ltd., Xi'an, Shaanxi 710021, China;
    3. PetroChina Yumeng Oilfield Company, Jiuquan,Gansu 735200, China;
    4. PetroChina Changqing Oilfield Company, Xi'an, Shaanxi 710021, China
  • Received:2021-09-13 Revised:2022-03-18 Online:2022-06-25 Published:2023-01-09

Abstract: Rational and efficient development of oil shale resources is of strategic significance for energy security and economic development of China. The underground in-situ conversion technology of oil shale had unique advantages compared with surface destructive distillation technology, providing a new direction for oil shale exploitation in the future. In this paper, the development status of underground in-situ conversion technology of typical oil shale was systematically analyzed, and the process characteristics were summarized, such as electric conduction heating, thermal fluid heating, radiation heating and combustion heating. Combined with existing studies, the next study targets were proposed from the aspects of reservoir fracturing, underground reservoir space closure, efficient heating and new energy applications. The study can provide technical reference for green and efficient exploitation of oil shale.

Key words: oil shale, in-situ conversion technology, electrical conduction heating, thermal fluid heating, radiation heating, combustion heating

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