Special Oil & Gas Reservoirs ›› 2024, Vol. 31 ›› Issue (4): 103-108.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-6535.2024.04.013

• Reservoir Engineering • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Calculation Method of Maximum Imbibition Distance of Countercurrent Imbibition in Shale Reservoirs

Wu Zhongwei1,2, Qin Lei1,2, Cui Chuanzhi3, Wang Yidan4, Qian Yin1,2, Huang Yingsong5, Yu Gaoming1,2   

  1. 1. Hubei Key Laboratory of Drilling and Production Engineering for Oil and Gas,Yangtze University,Wuhan,Hubei 430100,China;
    2. Yangtze University,Wuhan,Hubei 430100,China;
    3. Key Laboratory of Unconventional Oil and Gas Development,Ministry of Education, China University of Petroleum (East China),Qingdao,Shandong 266580,China;
    4. Energy Storage Technology Co.,Ltd.,Pipe China,Shanghai 200001,China;
    5. Sinopec Shengli Oilfield Company,Dongying,Shandong 257100,China
  • Received:2023-09-12 Revised:2024-04-24 Online:2024-08-25 Published:2024-09-20

Abstract: Imbibition is an important mechanism for fracturing development in shale reservoirs,and the maximum imbibition distance is a direct indicator for evaluating the scope of imbibition,which is of great significance for the development of shale reservoirs.In order to determine the maximum imbibition distance of shale reservoirs,a calculation method of imbibition distance of countercurrent imbibition in shale reservoirs was developed according to the principles of filtration theory and numerical methods and based on the characterization of the capillary curve of shale reservoirs.The results were compared to the results of laboratory experiments so as to verify the reliability of the calculation method and analyze the influencing factors of the maximum imbibition distance.The research shows that the maximum imbibition distance increases linearly with the increase of permeability,but the time required to reach the maximum imbibition distance decreases exponentially;the ratio of oil/water viscosity has no effect on the maximum imbibition distance,however,the greater the viscosity of crude oil,the longer the time required to reach the maximum imbibition distance;when the reservoir permeability is 0.05 mD,with the contact angle of 45 ° and the interfacial tension of 50 mN/m,the maximum imbibition distance is 2.2 m,taking 170 d,which takes longer time.This study provides reference for evaluating the range of imbibition distance in shale reservoirs.

Key words: shale reservoir, imbibition, maximum imbibition distance, threshold pressure gradient, permeability

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