Geologic Exploration

Sedimentary Characteristics and Evolution of Shallow Water Delta in Fuyu Tight oil Reservoir in Sanzhao Sag, Northern Songliao Basin

  • Bu Chunming
Expand
  • PetroChina Daqing Oilfield Co., Ltd., Daqing, Heilongjiang 163514, China

Received date: 2020-09-07

  Revised date: 2021-05-21

  Online published: 2022-02-18

Abstract

Aiming at the troubles of rapid phase change and difficulty in prediction of sandbody in Fuyu tight oil reservoir of Sanzhao Sag, the sedimentary characteristics and evolution of shallow water delta in Sanzhao Sag were analyzed in combination with core, seismic, logging and other data, as well as based on the division of high-resolution sequence framework. The results showed that the Fuyu oil layer is divided into 2 long-term semi-cycles and 4 medium-term cycles, and the datum plane dropped to the lowest at MSC3; the study area was dominated by delta plain distributary channel, delta front underwater distributary channel and sheet sand deposit, with meandering stream and shore-shallow lacustrine deposit in some places. In the context of water advance following water recession in the Fuyu reservoir, the datum plane evolution experienced four stages, including slow decline in early stage, rapid decline in middle stage, slow rise and rapid rise in late stage, with obvious differences in sedimentary facies types and sandbody distribution characteristics in different evolutionary stages. This study can provide a geological basis for the reservoir sandbody prediction of Sanzhao Sag.

Cite this article

Bu Chunming . Sedimentary Characteristics and Evolution of Shallow Water Delta in Fuyu Tight oil Reservoir in Sanzhao Sag, Northern Songliao Basin[J]. Special Oil & Gas Reservoirs, 2021 , 28(4) : 62 -71 . DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-6535.2021.04.009

References

[1] 郑胜.准中地区三工河组浅水三角洲沉积模式及油气勘探意义[J].特种油气藏,2019,26(1):87-93.
ZHENG Sheng.Sedimentary pattern of the shallow-water delta in the Sangonghe Formation of central Junggar Basin and its significance for hydrocarbon exploration[J].Special Oil & Gas Reservoirs,2019,26(1):87-93.
[2] 刘可行,甘华军,陈思,等.高精度层序格架下的陆相断陷湖盆沉积体系演化:以南堡凹陷老爷庙地区东营组三段为例[J].地质科技情报,2019,38(3):88-102.
LIU Kexing,GAN Huajun,CHEN Si,et al.Evolution of sedimentary system of continental faulted lacustrine basin under high-precision sequence framework: a case from the Third Member of Dongying Formation in Laoyemiao Area,Nanpu Sag[J].Geological Science and Technology Information,2019,38(3):88-102.
[3] 吕传炳,程同冉,张峰,等.浅水三角洲沉积特征及油气勘探意义[J].新疆石油地质,2016,37(6):625-630.
LYU Chuanbing,CHENG Tongran,ZHANG Feng,et al.Sedimentary characteristics and exploration significance of shallow-water delta[J].Xinjiang Petroleum Geology,2016,37(6):625-630.
[4] 周永炳,徐启,樊晓东,等.大庆外围油田致密油层叠置组合分类与开发实践[J].大庆石油地质与开发,2019,38(5):195-203.
ZHOU Yongbing,XU Qi,FAN Xiaodong,et al.Overlap classification and development practice of the tight reservoirs in Daqing peripheral oilfields[J].Petroleum Geology & Oilfield Development in Daqing,2019,38(5):195-203.
[5] 邓宏文,吴海波,王宁,等.河流相层序地层划分方法——以松辽盆地下白垩统扶余油层为例[J].石油与天然气地质,2007,28(5):621-627.
DENG Hongwen,WU Haibo,WANG Ning,et al.Division of fluvial sequence stratigraphy:an example from the Lower Cretaceous Fuyu oil-bearing layer,the Songliao Basin[J].Oil & Gas Geology,2007,28(5):621-627.
[6] 孙雨,马世忠,闫百泉,等.浅水湖盆河控三角洲短期基准面旋回结构样式与沉积演化:以松辽盆地扶新隆起带南部扶余油层为例[J].中南大学学报(自然科学版),2013,44(8):3405-3414.
SUN Yu,MA Shizhong,YAN Baiquan,et al.Sedimentary evolution and structure types of short-term base-level cycle sequences of shallow lacustrine fluvial-dominated delta:example of Fuyu oil layer in southern Fuxin Uplift of Songliao Basin[J].Journal of Central South University(Science and Technology),2013,44(8):3405-3414.
[7] 胡明毅,孙春燕,薛丹,等.松辽北部三肇地区泉四段高分辨率层序学研究[J].现代地质,2015,29(4):765-776.
HU Mingyi,SUN Chunyan,XUE Dan,et al.Study of high resolution sequence stratigraphy of Quan 4th Member,Sanzhao Area in the northern Songliao Basin[J].Geoscience,2015,29(4):765-776.
[8] 孙春燕,胡明毅,胡忠贵,等.高分辨率层序格架内储层砂体发育特征——以松辽北部州311地区泉三、泉四段为例[J].石油与天然气地质,2017,38(6):1019-1031.
SUN Chunyan,HU Mingyi,HU Zhonggui,et al.Characteristics of reservoir sand bodies within high-resolution sequence framework:a case from the 3rd and 4th Members of Quantou Formation in Zhou 311 Area,northern Songliao Basin[J].Oil & Gas Geology,2017,38(6):1019-1031.
[9] 钟安宁,周翔.松辽盆地徐家围子断陷沙河子组物源与沉积体系分析[J].沉积学报,2020,38(3):610-619.
ZHONG Anning,ZHOU Xiang.Provenance and sedimentary system analysis of the Shahezi Formation in the Xujiaweizi Fault Depression,Songliao Basin[J].Acta Sedimentologica Sinica,2020,38(3):610-619.
[10] 邹敏,夏东领,庞雯,等.鄂南镇泾地区长8油层组沉积格架与储层质量的关系研究[J].特种油气藏,2019,26(1):80-86.
ZOU Min,XIA Dongling,PANG Wen,et al.Sedimentary framework and reservoir quality relation study of Chang8 Pay Zone in Zhenjing Area,southern Hubei Province[J].Special Oil & Gas Reservoirs,2019,26(1):80-86.
[11] 彭丽,伍轶鸣,练章贵,等.陆相断陷湖盆高频层序特征及其沉积演化——以渤海湾盆地济阳坳陷沙三下亚段为例[J].石油与天然气地质,2019,40(4):789-798.
PENG Li,WU Yiming,LIAN Zhanggui,et al.Features and sedimentary evolution of high-frequency sequence in continental lacustrine rift basin:example of the lower Shahejie Member 3 in Jiyang Depression,Bohai Bay Basin[J].Oil & Gas Geology,2019,40(4):789-798.
[12] 李维, 朱筱敏, 马英俊,等.陆相断陷湖盆浅水三角洲沉积特征:以高邮凹陷刘五舍次凹戴南组一段为例[J].石油实验地质,2018,40(5):676-683.
LI Wei, ZHU Xiaomin, MA Yingjun,et al.Depositional characteristics of a shallow-water delta in a continental faulted basin: a case study of the first member of Dainan Formation, Liuwushe Subsag, Gaoyou Sag, north Jiangsu Basin[J].Petroleum Geology & Experiment,2018,40(5):676-683.
[13] 李军辉,李跃,张赫航,等.海拉尔盆地贝尔凹陷南屯组扇三角洲沉积特征及模式[J].大庆石油地质与开发,2019,38(3):8-17.
LI Junhui,LI Yue,ZHANG Hehang,et al.Sedimentary characteristics and model for the fan delta in Nantun Formation of Beier Sag in Hailar Basin[J]. Petroleum Geology & Oilfield Development in Daqing,2019,38 (3):8-17.
[14] 徐波,廖保方,冯晗,等.南堡1-1区东一段浅水三角洲水下分流河道单砂体叠置关系[J].大庆石油地质与开发,2019,38(1):51-59.
XU Bo,LIAO Baofang,FENG Han,et al.Superimposition relationships of the individual sandbody in the shallow water delta underwater distributary channel of Member Ed1 in Block Nanpu1-1[J].Petroleum Geology & Oilfield Development in Daqing,2019,38 (1):51-59.
[15] 吕端川, 宋金鹏.浅水三角洲前缘砂体沉积及渗流特征精细表征——以松辽盆地大庆长垣杏树岗油田为例[J].石油实验地质,2020,42(1):88-94.
LYU Duanchuan, SONG Jinpeng.Characterization of sedimentary and flow characteristics of shallow water delta front sand bodies: Xingshugang Oil Field, Daqing Placanticline, Songliao Basin[J].Petroleum Geology & Experiment,2020,42(1):88-94.
[16] 夏辉,林畅松,刘永福,等.三角洲与曲流河三角洲沉积特征分析——以塔北隆起西部卡普沙良群为例[J]. 东北石油大学学报,2018,42(3):65-74.
XIA Hui,LIN Changsong,LIU Yongfu,et al. Sedimentary freature analysis of braided river deltas and meandering river deltas: a case study of Kapushaliang Group in western Tabei Uplift[J].Journal of Northeast Petroleum University,2018,42(3):65-74.
[17] 郝睿林,黄文辉,胡广成,等.南苏门答腊盆地J 区中新统进积三角洲成因砂体叠置样式[J].油气地质与采收率,2020,27(4):52-62.
HAO Ruilin,HUANG Wenhui,HU Guangcheng,et al.Superimp
osition patterns of sandbodies in Miocene progradational deltas in Block J,south Sumatra Basin[J].Petroleum Geology and Recovery Efficiency,2020,27(4):52-62.
[18] 陈薪凯,刘景彦,林晓海,等.三角洲外前缘薄层特低渗储层构型特征——以大情字井油田黑60区块青山口组为例[J]. 东北石油大学学报,2019,43(3):78-89.
CHEN Xinkai,LIU Jingyan,LIN Xiaohai,et al. Architecture analysis of extra low permeability thin sandstone reservoir in delta outer front: taking Qingshankou Formation of H60 oil block in Daqingzijing Oilfield as an example[J].Journal of Northeast Petroleum University,2019,43(3):78-89.
[19] 胡德胜, 范彩伟, 朱红涛, 等. 涠西南凹陷流一段高位体系域湖底扇沉积特征及勘探意义[J]. 中国石油勘探, 2020, 25(5): 23-31.
HU Desheng, FAN Caiwei, ZHU Hongtao, et al. Sedimentary characteristics and exploration signifi cance of sub-lacustrine fan of highstand system tract in the first member of Liushagang Formation in the Weixinan Sag[J]. China Petroleum Exploration, 2020, 25(5): 23-31.
[20] 崔龙涛,张倩萍,郭诚,等.坡折带主控下粗粒三角洲沉积演化及储层预测——以KLA油田为例[J].断块油气田,2019,26(4):444-448.
CUI Longtao,ZHANG Qianping,GUO Cheng,et al.Sedimentary evolution of coarse-grained delta and prediction of favorable reservoir under control of slope zone: taking KLA Oilfield for example[J].Fault-Block Oil & Gas Field,2019,26(4):444-448.
Outlines

/