Geologic Exploration

Lower Limit and Main Controlling Factors of Effective Reservoir Physical Properties in He 7 - He 8 Members, central Linxing Area, Ordos Basin

  • Zhao Fei ,
  • Wang Lingbo ,
  • Wu Peng ,
  • Xu Yanyong
Expand
  • China United Coalbed Methane Co., Ltd., Lyu Liang, Shanxi 033200, China

Received date: 2023-03-16

  Revised date: 2023-12-01

  Online published: 2024-07-26

Abstract

In response to the problem that the unclear lower limit of the physical properties of the effective reservoir in He 7 - He 8 Members of Linxing Area, based on the physical properties data, logging interpretation results, gas test data, sedimentary phases, casting thin section and other information, the analysis of the main controlling factors for the development of effective reservoir was carried out by combining the cumulative frequency method, the gas recovery index method, and the rendezvous chart analysis method. The study shows that the lower limits of porosity for He 7 - He 8 Members are 6.0% and 5.5%, respectively, and the lower limits of permeability are 0.05 mD and 0.04 mD, respectively. Effective reservoirs are controlled by the combination of sedimentation, diagenesis and tectonics, and the sedimentation controls the spatial spreading and development scale of reservoirs, which is the main factor affecting the physical properties of reservoirs; the diagenesis has a more complicated influence on the physical properties of reservoirs, among which, the compaction intensifies the degree of densification of reservoirs, secondary pores produced by dissolution and erosion are conducive to the formation of effective reservoirs, and the cementation has two sides to the development of effective reservoirs; late tectonics facilitates the formation of microcracks of tectonic origin and promotes the mineral dissolution, which is of positive significance to the improvement of local reservoir connectivity. The above understanding is instructive for effective reservoir prediction as well as oil and gas exploration in coal seams in the Linxing Area.

Cite this article

Zhao Fei , Wang Lingbo , Wu Peng , Xu Yanyong . Lower Limit and Main Controlling Factors of Effective Reservoir Physical Properties in He 7 - He 8 Members, central Linxing Area, Ordos Basin[J]. Special Oil & Gas Reservoirs, 2024 , 31(2) : 66 -75 . DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-6535.2024.02.008

References

[1] 邹才能,朱如凯,吴松涛,等.常规与非常规油气聚集类型、特征、机理及展望——以中国致密油和致密气为例[J].石油学报,2012,33(2):173-187.
ZOU Caineng,ZHU Rukai,WU Songtao,et al.Types,characteristics,genesis and prospects of conventional and unconventional hydrocarbon accumulations:taking tight oil and tight gas in China as an instance[J].Acta Petrolei Sinica,2012,33(2):173-187.
[2] 贾爱林,位云生,郭智,等.中国致密砂岩气开发现状与前景展望[J].天然气工业,2022,42(1):83-92.
JIA Ailin,WEI Yunsheng,GUO Zhi,et al.Development status and prospect of tight sandstone gas in China[J].Natural Gas Industry,2022,42(1):83-92.
[3] WU Weitao,ZHAO Jingzhou,WEI Xinshan,et al.Evaluation of gas-rich “sweet-spot” and controlling factors of gas-water distribution in tight sandstone gas provinces:an example from the Permian He 8 Member in Sulige Gas Province,central Ordos Basin,northern China[J].Journal of Asian Earth Sciences,2022,227:105098.
[4] 张钰祥,杨胜来,王蓓东,等.用径向流产能模拟法确定超深层碳酸盐岩气藏储层物性下限——以高石梯—磨溪区块为例[J].大庆石油地质与开发,2023,42(3):75-82.
ZHANG Yuxiang,YANG Shenglai,WANG Beidong,et al.Determining ultra-deep carbonate gas reservoir property cutoffs by radial flow productivity simulation method:taking Gaoshiti Moxi Block as an example[J].Petroleum Geology & Oilfield Development in Daqing:2023,42(3):75-82.
[5] 程奇,刘宗宾,王建立,等.变质岩潜山储层结构及其生产动态响应:以渤海锦州25-1南油田为例[J]. 东北石油大学学报,2022,46(1):26-35.
CHENG Qi,LIU Zongbin,WANG Jianli,et al.Reservoir structure and production dynamic response of metamorphic buried hill:taking JZ25-1 Oilfield in Bohai Sea as an example[J].Journal of Northeast Petroleum University,2022,46(1):26-35.
[6] 李文浩,张枝焕,昝灵,等.渤南洼陷北部陡坡带沙河街组砂砾岩有效储层物性下限及其主控因素[J].石油与天然气地质,2012,33(5):766-777.
LI Wenhao,ZHANG Zhihuan,ZAN Ling,et al.Lower limits of physical properties and their controlling factors of effective coarse-grained clastic reservoirs in the Shahejie Formation on northern steep slope of Bonan Subsag,the Bohai Bay Basin[J].Oil & Gas Geology,2012,33(5):766-777.
[7] 操应长,张会娜,葸克来,等.饶阳凹陷南部古近系中深层有效储层物性下限及控制因素[J].吉林大学学报(地球科学版),2015,45(6):1567-1579.
CAO Yingchang,ZHANG Huina,XI Kelai,et al.Petrophysical parameter cutoff and controlling factors of medium-deep effective reservoirs of Palaeogene in southern Raoyang Sag[J].Journal of Jilin University(Earth Science Edition),2015,45(6):1567-1579.
[8] 孙泽飞,史建儒,连碧鹏,等.紫金山地区煤系致密砂岩储层特征及主控因素[J].吉林大学学报(地球科学版),2019,49(4):959-969.
SUN Zefei,SHI Jianru,LIAN Bipeng,et al.Reservoir characteristics and main controlling factors of tight sandstone in coal measures in Zijinshan Area[J].Journal of Jilin University(Earth Science Edition),2019,45(6):959-969.
[9] 王博洋,秦勇,申建,等.鄂尔多斯盆地紫金山地区煤孔隙分形规律及其主控地质因素分析[J].高校地质学报,2017,23(3):499-510.
WANG Boyang,QIN Yong,SHEN Jian,et al.The fractal regularity of coal porosity and its controlling geological factors in Zijinshan Area[J].Geological Journal of China Universities,2017,23(3):499-510.
[10] 刘俞佐,翟刚毅,徐笑丰,等.鄂西地区牛蹄塘组和陡山沱组优质页岩测井识别[J].地球科学,2022,47(5):1791-1804.
LIU Yuzuo,ZHAI Gangyi,XU Xiaofeng,et al.Logging identification of high quality shale of Niutitang Formation and Doushantuo Formation in western Hubei[J].Journal of Earth Science,2022,47(5):1791-1804.
[11] 曹青,赵靖舟,刘新社,等.鄂尔多斯盆地东部致密砂岩气成藏物性界限的确定[J].石油学报,2013,34(6):1040-1048.
CAO Qing,ZHAO Jingzhou,LIU Xinshe,et al.Determination of physical property limits for the gas accumulation in tight sandstone reservoirs in the eastern Ordos Basin[J].Acta Petrolei Sinica,2013,34(6):1040-1048.
[12] 马志欣,张吉,孙卫锋,等.鄂尔多斯盆地上古生界致密砂岩气藏储层特征及控制因素——以苏里格气田桃2区块为例[J].石油天然气学报,2014,36(9):16-21.
MA Zhixin,ZHANG Ji,SUN Weifeng,et al.Reservoir characteristics and controlling factors on Upper Paleozoic tight sandstone gas reservoir in Ordos Basin:taking Block Tao 2 in Sulige Gasfield for example[J].Journal of Oil and Gas Technology,2014,36(9):16-21.
[13] 陈刚,丁超,徐黎明,等.鄂尔多斯盆地东缘紫金山侵入岩热演化史与隆升过程分析[J].地球物理学报,2012,55(11):3731-3741.
CHEN Gang,DING Chao,XU Liming,et al.Analysis on the thermal history and uplift process of Zijinshan intrusive complex in the eastern Ordos Basin[J].Chinese Journal of Geophysics,2012,55(11):3731-3741.
[14] 覃小丽,李荣西,席胜利,等.鄂尔多斯盆地东部上古生界储层热液蚀变作用[J].天然气地球科学,2017,28(1):43-51.
QIN Xiaoli,LI Rongxi,XI Shengli,et al.Hydrothermal alteration and its influence on quality of the Upper Palaeozoic gas reservoirs in eastern Ordos Basin[J].Natural Gas Geoscience,2017,28(1):43-51.
[15] 田建锋,陈振林,凡元芳,等.砂岩中自生绿泥石的产状、形成机制及其分布规律[J].矿物岩石地球化学通报,2008,27(2):200-206.
TIAN Jianfeng,CHEN Zhenlin,FAN Yuanfang,et al.The occurrence,growth mechanism and distribution of authigenic chlorite in sandstone[J].Bulletin of Mineralogy,Petrology and Geochemistry,2008,27(2):200-206.
[16] 马鹏杰,林承焰,张世奇,等.碎屑岩储集层中绿泥石包膜的研究现状[J].古地理学报,2017,19(1):147-159.
MA Pengjie,LIN Chengyan,ZHANG Shiqi,et al.An overview on study of chlorite films in clastic reservoirs[J].Journal of Palaeogeography,2017,19(1):147-159.
[17] 李义军,李进步,杨仁超,等.苏里格气田东二区致密砂岩储层裂缝与含气性的关系[J].天然气工业,2012,32(6):28-30.
LI Yijun,LI Jinbu,YANG Renchao,et al.Relationship between gas bearing capacity and reservoir fractures of tight sand reservoirs in the eastern Block 2 of the Sulige Gas Field[J].Natural Gas Industry,2012,32(6):28-30.
[18] 王亚东,余继峰,刘天娇,等.东濮凹陷上二叠统致密砂岩储层成岩相及孔隙演化[J]. 东北石油大学学报,2022,46(2):79-91.
WANG Yadong,YU Jifeng,LIU Tianjiao,et al.Diagenetic facies and pore evolution of Upper Permian tight sandstone reservoirs in Dongpu Depression[J]. Journal of Northeast Petroleum University,2022,46(2):79-91.
[19] 单祥,郭华军,陈希光,等.低渗透致密砂岩储集层致密化成因——以准噶尔盆地莫北—莫索湾凸起下侏罗统八道湾组为例[J]. 新疆石油地质,2021,42(1):29-37.
SHAN Xiang, GUO Huajun, CHEN Xiguang,et al.Genesis of densification of low-permeability tight sandstone reservoirs: a case study of Lower Jurassic Badaowan Formation in Mobei-Mosuowan Swell, Junggar Basin[J].Xinjiang Petroloeum Geology, 2021,42(1):29-37.
[20] 樊冬艳,曾慧,姚军,等.考虑启动压力梯度的致密油藏不稳定试井解析方法[J]. 东北石油大学学报,2022,46(2):102-112.
FAN Dongyan,ZENG Hui,YAO Jun,et al.Analytical method for pressure transient analysis with threshold pressure gradient in tight oil reservoirs[J]. Journal of Northeast Petroleum University,2022,46(2):102-112.
[21] 黄奕铭,COLLIER Richard.致密砂岩储集层微观孔喉结构及其分形特征——以西加拿大盆地A区块Upper Montney段为例[J]. 新疆石油地质,2021,42(4):506-513.
HUANG Yiming, COLLIER Richard.Pore throat structure and fractal characteristics of tight sandstone reservoirs: a case study of Upper Montney formation in Block A in Western Canada sedimentary basin[J].Xinjiang Petroloeum Geology, 2021,42(4):506-513.
[22] 李文浩,卢双舫,王民,等. 基于扫描电镜大视域拼接技术定量表征致密储层微观非均质性[J]. 石油与天然气地质,2022,43(6):1497-1504.
LI Wenhao,LU Shuangfang,WANG Min,et al.Quantitative characterization of micro heterogeneity of tight reservoirs by large-view FE-SEM splicing technology[J]. Oil & Gas Geology,2022,43(6):1497-1504.
[23] 汪孝敬,白保军,芦慧,等. 深层—超深层高温极强超压砂砾岩储层特征及主控因素——以准噶尔盆地南缘四棵树凹陷高泉地区白垩系清水河组为例[J]. 东北石油大学学报,2022,46(3):54-65.
WANG Xiaojing,BAI Baojun,LU Hui,et al.Characteristics and main controlling factors of deep and ultra-deep glutenite reservoirs with high temperature and very strong overpressure:a case study from the Cretaceous Qingshuihe Formation in Gaoquan Area, Sikeshu Sag,southern margin of Junggar Basin[J].Journal of Northeast Petroleum University,2022,46(3):54-65.
[24] 蒲春生,康少飞,谷潇雨,等.致密油水平井压裂段剩余油潜力定量研究方法及应用——以鄂尔多斯盆地FX区块为例[J].油气地质与采收率,2023,30(4):147-155.
PU Chunsheng,KANG Shaofei,GU Xiaoyu,et al.Quantitative study method for remaining oil potential in fractured sections of horizontal wells in tight oil reservoirs and its application:a case of Block FX in Ordos Basin[J].Petroleum Geology & Recovery Efficiency,2023,30(4):147-155.
[25] 李宗浩,侯磊,李卉,等.准噶尔盆地石西凸起晚石炭世火山岩储层发育影响因素[J].油气地质与采收率,2023,30(4):33-45.
LI Zonghao,HOU Lei,LI Hui,et al.Influencing factors of late Carboniferous volcanic reservoir development in Shixi uplift,Junggar Basin[J].Petroleum Geology & Recovery Efficiency,2023,30(4):33-45.
Outlines

/