Reservoir Engineering

Study on engineering design and pilot test of reservoir fireflood after waterflood in conglomerate ordinary heavy oil reservoirs

  • LI Yuying ,
  • CHEN Hong ,
  • ZENG Qingqiao ,
  • ZHOU Xian ,
  • ZHANG Minglong ,
  • DU Jiande
Expand
  • PetroChina North China Oilfield Company, Renqiu, Hebei 062552, China

Received date: 2024-04-12

  Revised date: 2025-02-19

  Online published: 2025-07-08

Abstract

In response to the unclear adaptability of fireflood technology in the late stage of waterflood development of ordinary heavy oil reservoirs,the feasibility of fireflood technology in the late stage of waterflood development of ordinary heavy oil was studied by using a one-dimensional physical simulation device in combination with reservoir geological development parameters.The study shows that low-viscosity ordinary heavy oil has good crude oil properties and can be ignited at 280 ℃ under the condition of 75% water saturation.The oil bank advance is sustained,indicating the feasibility of implementing fire flooding technology.Numerical simulation methods were used to determine that the pilot test used an inverted seven-spot areal pattern with a well spacing of 150 m,and the optimal gas injection intensity was 2 000 m3/(d·m).The research results were applied to the fireflood field test of the Menggulin conglomerate oil reservoir.After ignition,the effect was obvious.The daily oil production increased from 16.7 t before implementation to 62.2 t,an increase of 272.5%,and the comprehensive water cut decreased from 90.3% to 59.7%.It fully indicates that fireflood technology can be used as a major technology to improve the recovery rate of ordinary heavy oil reservoirs in the late stage of waterflood development.This study result can provide a reference for the transformation of development methods for double-high ordinary heavy oil reservoirs.

Cite this article

LI Yuying , CHEN Hong , ZENG Qingqiao , ZHOU Xian , ZHANG Minglong , DU Jiande . Study on engineering design and pilot test of reservoir fireflood after waterflood in conglomerate ordinary heavy oil reservoirs[J]. Special Oil & Gas Reservoirs, 2025 , 32(3) : 119 -125 . DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-6535.2025.03.014

References

[1] 王元基,何江川,廖广志,等.国内火驱技术发展历程与应用前景[J].石油学报,2012,33(5);909-914.
WANG Yuanji,HE Jiangchuan,LIAO Guangzhi,et al.Overview on the development history of combustion drive and its application prospect in China[J].Acta Petrolei Sinica,2012,33(5):909-914.
[2] 赵仁保,严伟,孔垂显,等.稠油油藏注空气燃烧管实验及数值模拟研究[J].西安石油大学学报(自然科学版),2016,31(3):68-73.
ZHAO Renbao,YAN Wei,KONG Chuixian,et al.Study on combustion tube experiment and numerical simulation of air injection in heavy oil reservoir[J].Journal of Xi′an Shiyou University(Natural Science Edition),2016,31(3):68-73.
[3] 亓树成,彭小强,郝红永,等.降黏剂及其施工工艺对火驱稠油油藏注采井间快速连通的影响[J].大庆石油地质与开发,2023,42(2):86-90.
QI Shucheng,PENG Xiaoqiang,HAO Hongyong,et al. Influence of viscosity reducer and its operation technique on rapid injector-producer connection in in-situ combustion heavy oil reservoirs[J].Petroleum Geology & Oilfield Development in Daqing,2023,42(2):86-90.
[4] 孙梓齐,赵仁保,石兰香,等.原油黏度对火驱开采效果的影响实验[J].大庆石油地质与开发,2023,42(6):159-166.
SUN Ziqi,ZHAO Renbao,SHI Lanxiang,et al.Experiment on effect of oil viscosity on production effect of in-situ combustion[J].Petroleum Geology & Oilfield Development in Daqing,2023,42(6):159-166.
[5] 陈莉娟,潘竟军,陈龙,等.注蒸汽后期稠油油藏火驱配套工艺矿场试验与认识[J].石油钻采工艺,2014,36(4):93-96.
CHEN Lijuan,PAN Jingjun,CHEN Long,et al.Field test and understanding of fireflooding matching technology in heavy oil reservoir in later stage of steam injection[J].Oil Drilling & Production Technology,2014,36(4):93-96.
[6] 张方礼.火烧油层技术综述[J].特种油气藏,2011,18(6):1-5.
ZHANG Fangli.An overview of in situ combustion technology[J].Special Oil & Gas Reservoirs,2011,18(6):1-5.
[7] 刘涛,刘影,郭玲玲,等.稠油油田空气辅助蒸汽驱现场试验[J].石油钻采工艺,2018,40(6):800-804.
LIU Tao,LIU Ying,GUO Lingling,et al.Field test on air-assisted steam flooding of heavy oil field[J].Oil Drilling & Production Technology,2018,40(6):800-804.
[8] 张方礼,户昶昊,马宏斌,等.辽河油田火驱开发技术进展[J].特种油气藏,2020,27(6):12-19.
ZHANG Fangli,HU Changhao,MA Hongbin,et al.Development of fire flooding technology in Liaohe Oilfield[J].Special Oil & Gas Reservoirs,2020,27(6):12-19.
[9] 黎庆元.红浅一井区稠油油藏火驱开采适应性分析[J].新疆石油地质,2014,35(3):333-336.
LI Qingyuan.Analysis on adaptability of production by in-situ combustion process in heavy oil reservoir in Well Block Hongqian-1,Karamay Oilfield[J].Xinjiang Petroleum Geology,2014,35(3):333-336.
[10] 关文龙,席长丰,陈亚平,等.稠油油藏注蒸汽开发后期转火驱技术[J].石油勘探与开发,2011,38(4):452-462.
GUAN Wenlong,XI Changfeng,CHEN Yaping,et al.Fire-flooding technologies in post-steam-injected heavy oil reservoirs[J].Petroleum Exploration and Development,2011,38(4):452-462.
[11] 关文龙,张霞林,席长丰,等.稠油老区直井火驱驱替特征与井网模式选择[J].石油学报,2017,38(8):935-946.
GUAN Wenlong,ZHANG Xialin,XI Changfeng,et al.Displacement characteristics and well pattern selection of vertical-well fire flooding in heavy oil reservoirs[J].Acta Petrolei Sinica,2017,38(8):935-946.
[12] 钱真,焦保雷,阳磊,等.稠油火驱开发敏感性参数优化研究[J].长江大学学报(自然科学版),2013,10(20):112-114.
QIAN Zhen,JIAO Baolei,YANG Lei,et al.Optimization study of sensitive parameters in heavy oil fire flooding development[J].Journal of Yangtze University(Natural Science Edition),2013,10(20):112-114.
[13] 刘佳丽,黄思源,蒋琪,等. 溶剂辅助蒸汽驱后期提高稠油采收率研究[J]. 西南石油大学学报(自然科学版),2023,45(3):98-108.
LIU Jiali, HUANG Siyuan, JIANG Qi, et al. A study on improving heavy oil recovery by solvent assisted steam flooding in late stage[J]. Journal of Southwest Petroleum University (Science & Technology Edition), 2023, 45(3): 98-108.
[14] 王其伟.火驱油墙技术界限判定及运移特征[J].特种油气藏,2019,26(4):131-135.
WANG Qiwei.Technical boundary determination and propagation pattern of fire-flooding oil-wall[J].Special Oil & Gas Reservoirs,2019,26(4):131-135.
[15] 蒋海岩,袁士宝,李杨,等.稠油氧化阶段划分及活化能的确定[J].西南石油大学学报(自然科学版),2016,38(4):136-142.
JIANG Haiyan,YUAN Shibao,LI Yang,et al.Division of oxidation stage of heavy oil in the process of in-situ combustion[J].Journal of Southwest Petroleum University(Science & Technology Edition),2016,38(4):136-142.
[16] 李秋,何厚锋,关文龙,等.稠油油藏火驱驱替特征实验研究[J].油气地质与采收率,2021,28(6):79-86.
LI Qiu,HE Houfeng,GUAN Wenlong,et al.Experimental study on displacement characteristics of fire flooding in heavy oil reservoirs[J].Petroleum Geology and Recovery Efficiency,2021,28(6):79-86.
[17] 程海清,赵庆辉,刘宝良,等.超稠油燃烧基础参数特征研究[J].特种油气藏,2012,19(4):107-110.
CHENG Haiqing,ZHAO Qinghui,LIU Baoliang,et al.Physical simulation research on basic parameters of in-situ combustion for super heavy oil reservoirs[J].Special Oil & Gas Reservoirs,2012,19(4):107-110.
[18] 闫红星,杨俊印,刘家林,等.稀油火驱室内实验原油性质变化规律[J].大庆石油地质与开发,2021,40(3):77-83.
YAN Hongxing,YANG Junyin,LIU Jialin,et al.Changing laws of the crude oil properties in the indoor thin oil fire flooding experiment[J].Petroleum Geology & Oilfield Development in Daqing,2021,40(3):77-83.
[19] 杨洋,韩晓强,安斌,等.新疆油田风城油砂一维火驱物理模拟实验研究[J].新疆石油天然气,2015,11(1):55-60.
YANG Yang,HAN Xiaoqiang,AN Bin,et al.1D fire-flooding simulation experiment In Fengcheng District,Xinjiang Oilfield[J].Xinjiang Oil & Gas,2015,11(1):55-60.
[20] 王艳辉,陈亚平,李少池,等.火烧驱油特征的实验研究[J].石油勘探与开发,2000,27(1):69-71.
WANG Yanhui,CHEN Yaping,LI Shaochi,et al.Experiment study on oil displacement by in-situ combustion[J].Petroleum Exploration and Development,2000,27(1):69-71.
[21] 李鑫,赵仁保,孙梓齐,等.近井地带高含水饱和度对火驱开发效果影响的实验[J].大庆石油地质与开发,2024,43(2):69-77.
LI Xin,ZHAO Renbao,SUN Ziqi,et al.Experiment of influence of high water saturation in near wellbore zone on in-situcombustion development effect[J].Petroleum Geology & Oilfield Development in Daqing,2024,43(2):69-77.
[22] 郭军辉,郑宪宝,王治国,等.大庆长垣油田水驱开发技术智能化实践与展望[J].大庆石油地质与开发,2024,43(3):203-213.
GUO Junhui,ZHENG Xianbao,WANG Zhiguo,et al.Intelligent practice and prospects of water flooding development technology in Daqing Placanticline oilfield[J].Petroleum Geology & Oilfield Development in Daqing,2024,43(3):203-213.
[23] 赵帅,蒲万芬,蒋琪,等.不同储层渗透率下稠油油藏火驱开发特征[J].大庆石油地质与开发,2024,43(5):89-97.
ZHAO Shuai,PU Wanfen,JIANG Qi,et al.Characteristics of in-situ combustion development of heavy oil reservoirs with different permeabilities[J].Petroleum Geology & Oilfield Development in Daqing,2024,43(5):89-97.
[24] 白振国,姜雪岩,杨光耀,等.大庆油田水驱开发技术及其发展方向[J].大庆石油地质与开发,2024,43(4):25-33.
BAI Zhenguo,JIANG Xueyan,YANG Guangyao,et al.Water flooding development technology in Daqing Oilfield and its development direction [J].Petroleum Geology & Oilfield Development in Daqing,2024,43(4):25-33.
[25] 孙德旭,宋云鹏,吴飞鹏.考虑微观界面力学效应的低矿化度水驱渗流特征模型[J].大庆石油地质与开发,2024,43(6):71-79.
SUN Dexu,SONG Yunpeng,WU Feipeng. A low-salinity water flooding flow characteristics model considering micro interfacial mechanical effect [J].Petroleum Geology & Oilfield Development in Daqing,2024,43(6):71-79.
[26] 赵文景,王敬,钱其豪,等.非均质油藏水驱优势渗流通道演化规律[J].断块油气田,2023,30(5):847-857.
ZHAO Wenjing,WANG Jing,QIAN Qihao,et al.Evolution law of dominant flow channels of water flooding in heterogeneous reservoir[J].Fault-Block Oil & Gas Field,2023,30(5):847-857.
Outlines

/