特种油气藏 ›› 2023, Vol. 30 ›› Issue (1): 120-125.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-6535.2023.01.017

• 油藏工程 • 上一篇    下一篇

聚合物-表面活性剂二元抗盐体系注入性能评价

周泉, 张世东, 周万富   

  1. 中国石油大庆油田有限责任公司,黑龙江 大庆 163453
  • 收稿日期:2022-03-23 修回日期:2022-10-31 出版日期:2023-02-25 发布日期:2023-03-24
  • 作者简介:周泉(1970—),男,高级工程师,1992年毕业于哈尔滨工业大学热能工程专业,2000年毕业于大庆石油学院矿产普查与勘探专业,获硕士学位,目前主要从事三次采油工作。
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金“考虑污染条件下页岩气储层气-水两相渗流机理研究”(51474070)

Evaluation and Study of Injection Performance of Binary System of Anti-Salt Polymer and Surfactant

Zhou Quan, Zhang Shidong, Zhou Wanfu   

  1. PetroChina Daqing Oilfield Co., Ltd., Daqing, Heilongjiang 163453, China
  • Received:2022-03-23 Revised:2022-10-31 Online:2023-02-25 Published:2023-03-24

摘要: 针对M油田目的层油藏物性差、非均质强、矿化度高等问题,研究了新型双烷基甘油醚衍生表面活性剂(diGE-EO)的耐温抗盐性能,并利用霍尔曲线对比研究了聚合物和聚合物-表面活性剂二元抗盐体系的注入性能,分析了聚合物-表面活性剂二元抗盐体系提高M油田目的层原油采收率的可行性。研究结果表明:双烷基甘油醚衍生表面活性剂(diGE-EO)在质量浓度高于3 500 mg/L时依然保持较好的抗盐性能,在85 ℃条件下放置超过45 d,仍能使油水界面张力降至5.73×10-3mN/m,处于超低界面张力范围,可满足高矿化度油藏开发的要求。同时分析了聚合物-表面活性剂二元抗盐体系的注入性能。结果表明,当聚合物溶液质量浓度达到1 500 mg/L、岩心渗透率低于200 mD时,单独注入聚合物难度增大;存在表面活性剂情况下,注入性能得到明显改善。该结果为M油田二元复合驱项目方案设计及现场实施提供了室内实验基础。

关键词: 聚合物-表面活性剂二元驱, 注入性能, 表面活性剂, 抗盐体系, 采收率

Abstract: To address the problems of poor physical properties, high heterogeneity and high salinity of the target reservoir in M Oilfield, the temperature and salt resistance of a new dialkyl glycerol ether-derived surfactant (diGE-EO) was studied in this paper, the injection performance was compared with Hall curve between the polymer and the polymer-surfactant binary salt resistance system, and the feasibility of polymer-surfactant binary displacement system to enhance oil recovery in the target reservoir of Minsk Oilfield was analyzed. The study results show that The diGE-EO can maintain high salt resistance at concentrations higher than 3 500 mg/L, and can reduce the oil-water interfacial tension to 5.73×10-3 mN/m after being placed at 85 ℃ for more than 45 days, which is in the ultra-low interfacial tension range, meeting the requirements for the development of highly mineralized reservoirs. The injection performance of polymer-surfactant binary anti-salt system is also analyzed. The results show that when the mass concentration of polymer solution is up to 1 500 mg/L and the core permeability is lower than 200 mD, and it becomes more difficult to inject polymer alone; in the presence of surfactant, the injection performance is significantly improved. The test results provide a laboratory test basis for the scheme design and field implementation of binary composite flooding project in M oilfield.

Key words: polymer-surfactant binary combination flooding, injection performance, surfactant, salt-resistant system, recovery

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