加拿大Surmont区块稠油油藏CO2就地消纳与封存评估

doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-6535.2025.05.013

特种油气藏 ›› 2024, Vol. 32 ›› Issue (5): 111-118.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-6535.2025.05.013

加拿大Surmont区块稠油油藏CO₂就地消纳与封存评估

周鹰¹, 柴贸杰², 温静¹, 刘哲宇², 李宜强², 陈掌星^3,4, 廖广志⁵

1.中国石油辽河油田分公司,辽宁盘锦 124010;
2.中国石油大学(北京),北京 102249;
3.宁波东方理工大学,浙江宁波 315000;
4.宁波数字孪生研究院,浙江宁波 315000;
5.中国石油油气和新能源分公司,北京 100007

收稿日期:2025-01-26 修回日期:2025-08-18 出版日期:2025-09-25 发布日期:2025-10-30
通讯作者: 柴贸杰(1994—),男,副教授,2015年毕业于西南石油大学石油工程专业,2023年毕业于加拿大卡尔加里大学石油工程专业,获博士学位,现从事石油低碳开发与原位改质研究工作。
作者简介:周鹰(1968—),男,企业首席专家,教授级高级工程师,《特种油气藏》编委,1991年毕业于西南石油学院石油地质专业,现从事石油勘探开发管理与科研工作。
基金资助:
国家自然科学基金企业创新发展联合基金“井下多化学反应生烃放热协同蒸汽大幅度提高稠油采收率基础问题研究”(U23B6003)

Evaluation of in-situ CO₂ utilization and storage in heavy oil reservoirs in Canada′s Surmont Block

ZHOU Ying¹, CHAI Maojie², WEN Jing¹, LIU Zheyu², LI Yiqiang², CHEN Zhangxing^3,4, LIAO Guangzhi⁵

1. PetroChina Liaohe Oilfield Company, Panjin, Liaoning 124010, China;
2. China University of Petroleum (Beijing), Beijing 102249, China;
3. Eastern Institute of Technology, Ningbo, Ningbo, Zhejiang 315000, China;
4. Ningbo Institute of Digital Twin, Ningbo, Zhejiang 315000, China;
5. PetroChina Oil, Gas & New Energy Company, Beijing 100007, China

Received:2025-01-26 Revised:2025-08-18 Online:2025-09-25 Published:2025-10-30

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 针对加拿大Surmont区块稠油开发过程中CO₂排放量高的问题,通过构建多相组分热力耦合模型,提出稠油油藏开发阶段CO₂就地消纳与封存方法,运用数值模拟方法,系统评估蒸汽辅助重力泄油(SAGD)、溶剂辅助重力泄油(ES-SAGD)与溶剂驱(VAPEX)3种技术的采收率与封存潜力。研究表明:ES-SAGD技术原油采收率可达58%,碳强度控制在0.25,展现出“双优”优势;VAPEX技术具备最低碳强度与最高溶剂回收率。模型采用实验测得的相平衡系数,并在Surmont区块进行拟合验证,具备良好的适应性与推广价值。该研究建立了“稠油开发-溶剂回收-就地封存”一体化技术,可为稠油开发后期构建低碳、高效、可持续的开发模式提供理论支撑与策略依据。

关键词: 碳封存, 稠油, 热力开发, 溶剂驱, 溶剂回收

Abstract: To address the high CO₂ emissions during heavy oil development in Canada′s Surmont Block, this study establishes a multiphase compositional thermal coupling model and proposes a method for in-situ CO₂ utilization and storage in post-heavy-oil reservoir development. Numerical simulations were employed to systematically evaluate the production performance and storage potential of three technologies: SAGD, ES-SAGD, and VAPEX.The recovery rate of crude oil by ES-SAGD technology can reach 58%,carbon intensity is antrolled at 0.25, demonstrating dual advantages. VAPEX exhibits the lowest carbon intensity and the highest solvent recovery rate. This research establishes a synergistic pathway of "oil displacement - solvent recovery - carbon storage," providing theoretical and strategic support for constructing a low-carbon, high-efficiency, and sustainable development system in post-heavy-oil reservoir stages.

Key words: carbon storage, heavy oil, thermal recovery, solvent flooding, solvent recovery

中图分类号:

TE345

周鹰, 柴贸杰, 温静, 刘哲宇, 李宜强, 陈掌星, 廖广志. 加拿大Surmont区块稠油油藏CO₂就地消纳与封存评估[J]. 特种油气藏, 2024, 32(5): 111-118.

ZHOU Ying, CHAI Maojie, WEN Jing, LIU Zheyu, LI Yiqiang, CHEN Zhangxing, LIAO Guangzhi. Evaluation of in-situ CO₂ utilization and storage in heavy oil reservoirs in Canada′s Surmont Block[J]. Special Oil & Gas Reservoirs, 2024, 32(5): 111-118.

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加拿大Surmont区块稠油油藏CO₂就地消纳与封存评估

Evaluation of in-situ CO₂ utilization and storage in heavy oil reservoirs in Canada′s Surmont Block

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